Given my recent post discussing the flood of online attacks recently making the news, I thought it might be nice to follow up with some safety tips for your online adventures.
- When a site asks for information, always ask yourself why they need it. If your signing up to receive a free enewsletter about knitting, do they really need your birthday, full name, and home address?
- At the same time, keep in mind who is asking for the information. Is it a site you trust? Do they have a strong reputation?
- Use a SPAM filter. Most of it is just junk mail, but some of it can be an actual threat if you open it up.
- Never open attachments from email addresses you don’t recognize and trust.
- Never give out secure information over an email. This includes links in emails. If there is a link in an email, make sure it takes you where you think it should – check the URL or even the IP address to confirm that it is part of the correct site – one you can trust.
- In fact, always take a look at the URL before submitting information. Malicious sites often use very similar web addresses to the sites they are impersonating.
- If you get an email request for anything secure, you may want to contact the company directly to confirm its legitimacy.
- Use security software. Anti-virus, anti-malware. This does not need to be something you pay for. My free antivirus of choice is Avast.
- Check the URL to see if the site utilizes Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. This means the site uses encryption, and can be confirmed if the URL uses https:// instead of http://
- Get creative with passwords. Make them long, use numbers and letters, use special characters, use capitalization. And make them unique – don’t recycle. If one account gets broken into, you don’t want every other account to go down with it. (ie – Do not use your birthday. Ever)
